摘要
目的探究在尿隐血检验中显微镜红细胞计数检验与尿液分析仪检验的应用效果。方法选取我院2019年1月-2020年2月接收的疑似尿隐血者114例为对象,以病理检查为金标准,予以所有被选对象显微镜红细胞计数检验与尿液分析仪检验。观察经不同方法检验后尿隐血阳性率、尿液分析仪检验结果。结果研究所选的114例疑似尿隐血者经病理检查均确诊为尿隐血者。经尿液分析仪检验后患者诊断检出率为28.07%,经显微镜红细胞计数检查后患者诊断检出率为21.93%,经比较(P>0.05)。行尿液分析仪检验时,患者敏感度、假阳性率和假阴性率分别为88.00%、11.24%和12.00%,与行显微镜红细胞计数检验的88.76%、12.00%和11.34%相比(P>0.05)。检验人员对尿液分析仪检验的满意率是92.86%,检验人员对显微镜红细胞技术检验的满意率是71.43%,二者比较,前者明显高于后者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分别应用显微镜红细胞计数检验、尿液分析仪检验方法进行尿隐血检验发现,二者检验结果相似,可看作临床首选检查方法,而对于疑似者予以两种检验方法共同应用,能有效提高其准确性,便于治疗方案的及早制定及实施;但根据检验人员检验态度,相比显微镜红细胞技术检验操作,对尿液分析仪检验的操作开展更满意。
Objective To explore application effect of microscopic red blood cell count and urine analyzer in urine occult blood test.Methods The paper chose 114 patients with suspected occult blood in urine in our hospital from January 2019 to February 2020 as objects,tested by microscope red blood cell count and urine analyzer with gold standard of pathological examination.Positive rate of urine occult blood and test results of urine analyzer was observed.Results 114 cases with suspected urinary occult blood were diagnosed as urinary occult blood by pathological examination,with diagnostic detection rate of 28.07%after urine analyzer and 21.93%after microscopic erythrocyte count(P>0.05).Sensitivity,false positive rate and false negative rate of urine analyzer were 88.00%,11.24%and 12.00%respectively,those were 88.76%,12.00%and 11.34%of microscopic erythrocyte count,(P>0.05).Satisfaction degree of examiners with urine analyzer test was 92.86%,that with microscope red blood cell test was 71.43%,proportion of the former was significantly higher than the latter,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Microscopic red blood cell count and urine analyzer showed similar test results for urine occult blood test,which can be regarded as first choice for clinical examination.Combined application of two can improve accuracy and facilitate early formulation and implementation of treatment scheme effectively for suspected patients.However,according to attitude of inspectors,operation of urine analyzer achieves higher satisfaction degree than operation of microscope red blood cell technology.
作者
段化红
DUAN Huahong(Laboratory Department,Pingyuan County The First People's Hospital,Dezhou,Shandong,253100)
出处
《智慧健康》
2022年第6期31-33,132,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
尿隐血
显微镜红细胞计数检验
尿液分析仪检验
Urinary occult blood
Microscopic red blood cell count test
Urine analyzer test
