摘要
蜜蜂囊状幼虫病病毒(Sacbrood virus,SBV)严重威胁蜜蜂生存,具有极强的传染性。中华蜜蜂(Apis cerana cerana)是东方蜜蜂的亚种,也是我国特有的蜜蜂资源。中华蜜蜂囊状幼虫病严重威胁中蜂健康,发病时可导致患病蜂群覆灭,对我国中华蜜蜂养殖业造成巨大损失。本文对其病症、流行特点、诊断及防治方法进行归纳,旨在为今后有效防控中蜂囊状幼虫病提供理论依据。
Sacbrood virus(SBV)seriously threatens the survival of honeybees with a strong infectivity.Apis cerana cerana,a subspecies of Apis cerana,is a unique genetic resource in China.Sacbrood disease is a common serious viral disease in A.cerana cerana apiculture,which may lead to the colony collapse and cause huge losses to the beekeeping.By summarizing the pathogens,epidemic characteristics,diagnosis and prevention methods,we aim to provide a theoretical basis for the ef fective prevention and control of Chinese sacbrood disease in the future.
作者
尤米懿
蔺哲广
吉挺
You Miyi;Lin Zheguang;Ji Ting
出处
《中国蜂业》
2022年第12期70-72,共3页
Apiculture of China
关键词
中华蜜蜂
囊状幼虫病
流行
防治
Apis cerana cerana
sacbrood disease
epidemiology
prevention and treatment