摘要
藏羌彝走廊是中国西南地区人口迁徙、商品交换、区域战争等最频发的地区之一,其间存在一个由数百个族群组成、使用有亲缘关系语言的人群,他们于远古时期由古羌集团演化而来,至今仍可从其存活的语言中探寻共同的来源关系。本文从历史学、考古学、人类学、民族学和语言学等方面进行多学科的综合调查研究,通过分析藏缅语的发生学分类依据,梳理出羌语支语言所包含的十三种语言,并厘清了它们之间的亲缘关系,旨在掌握其在藏缅语族发展演变过程中的功能和地位,廓清藏羌彝走廊上各民族之间基于互动和交流所形成的族群关系和语言体系。
The Tibetan Qiang and Yi Corridor is one of the most frequent areas of population migration,commodity exchange,and regional warfare in southwest China,during which there exists a population of hundreds of ethnic groups using languages that have genetic relationships,which evolved from the ancient Qiang group in ancient times,and the common source relationship can still be explored from their surviving languages.This paper conducts a comprehensive multidisciplinary study from history,archaeology,anthropology,ethnology,and linguistics,etc.By analyzing the basis of Tibetan-Myanmar language classification,we have sorted out the thirteen languages included in the Qiangic languages and clarified the affinities among them,aiming to grasp their functions and status in the development and evolution of the Tibetan-Myanmar language group,and to clarify the interactions and exchanges among the various ethnic groups in the Tibetan-Qiang-Yi Corridor.This survey aims to understand their function and status in the development and evolution of the Tibetan-Myanmar language group,and to clarify the ethnic relations and language systems formed by the interaction and exchange among the various ethnic groups in the Tibetan Qiang and Yi Corridor.
作者
孙宏开
石琳
Sun Hongkai;Shi Lin
出处
《中国语言学研究》
2022年第2期1-26,共26页
Journal of Studies on Languages in China
基金
中国社会科学院“学部委员创新岗位”项目“跨喜马拉雅藏缅语族语言研究”的阶段性成果
关键词
藏羌彝走廊
藏缅语族
羌语支语言
发生学分类
Tibetan-Qiang-Yi Corridor
Tibetan-Myanmar Language Group
Qiangic Languages
Genetic Classification