摘要
文章以所调查的河南武陟及周边49个点的材料为基础,详细描写并分析武陟及周边地区的入声韵共时特征,同时以高本汉(1940)所调查的怀庆方言为参照进行了历时比较。研究发现:共时上,孟州和原阳全部舒化,其他地方以三组型为主,两组型只分布在修武和济源两地。历时上,百年来入声韵合并的趋势是由怀庆四组型合并为朱原村三组型,再进一步合并为北小段村两组型。
Based on the data of 49 survey spots in Wuzhi and its surrounding areas,this article makes a detailed description and a careful analysis of the synchronic features of the ru rhyme.Meanwhile,this article also makes a diachronic comparison with the data of the Huaiqing dialect,which was published in 1940 by Bernhard Karlgren.The study found that glottal coda in the Ru tone disappeared entirely in Mengzhou and Yuanyang,and evolved into a dichotomy classification in Xiuwu and Jiyuan,and into a trisection in other places.For a hundred years,the process of merger of glottal codas in the ru tone is that the Huaiqing-type of four groups was combined into the Zhuyuantype of three groups,and further into the Beixiaoduan-type of two groups.
出处
《语言研究集刊》
2022年第1期292-304,407,共14页
Bulletin of Linguistic Studies
基金
北京第二外国语学院校级科研项目:豫北晋语的变韵调查与历史演变研究(项目编号WYPL19B002)
中宣部文化名家暨“四个一批”人才自主选题项目“语调类型学研究”的阶段性成果
关键词
晋语
武陟方言
入声韵
Jin Dialect
Wuzhi Dialect
Ru Rhyme
