摘要
目的分析原发性肝癌手术治疗患者生存质量的影响因素。方法选择2016年1月-2019年3月在河南省新乡市中心医院接受手术治疗的296例原发性肝癌患者。本组296例患者均在术后12个月内来院复查,帮助其评估术后恢复情况,同时应用DSSI量表(社会支持量表)以及FACT-Hep量表(肝胆肿瘤治疗功能评定量表)对患者的社会支持状况以及术后生活质量进行评估,并分析生存质量的影响因素。结果本组患者经评估生存质量总分是(161.12±6.73)分;年龄低于55岁、男性患者、初中及以下学历、临床分期为Ⅰ期的患者生活质量更佳,即年龄、性别、文化程度、临床分期是原发性肝癌手术患者生活质量影响因素,各类别间比较差异明显(P<0.05)。结论原发性肝癌手术治疗患者生存质量受年龄、性别、文化程度、临床分期、社会支持等因素影响,需要在术后予以重视,进行针对性干预,保障患者的康复效果和生存质量。
Objective To analyze the influencing factors of quality of life(QOL)in patients with primary liver cancer(HCC).Methods 296 patients with primary liver cancer who underwent surgical treatment in Xinxiang City Central Hospital of Henan Province from January 2016 to March 2019 were selected.All 296 patients came to hospital within 12 months to evaluate the recovery after operation.DSSI scale(social support scale)and FACT-Hep scale(hepatobiliary tumor function rating scale)were used to evaluate the social support status and postoperative quality of life of the patients,and the influencing factors of quality of life were analyzed.Results The total score of quality of life(QOL)was(161.12±6.73),and the patients aged less than 55 years old,with junior middle school education or below,had better quality of life,which suggested that age,sex,educational level and clinical stage were the influencing factors of QOL in patients with primary liver cancer(P<0.05).Conclusions The quality of life of patients with primary liver cancer is affected by age,sex,educational level,clinical stage,social support and other factors.It is necessary to pay attention to it after operation and carry out targeted intervention to ensure the rehabilitation effect and quality of life of patients.
作者
李丽
LI Li(The Third Department of General Oncology,Hospital of Xinxiang City,Henan,Xinxiang,453000,China)
出处
《新疆医学》
2020年第7期718-720,共3页
Xinjiang Medical Journal
关键词
原发性肝癌
手术治疗
生存质量
影响因素
Primary liver cancer
Surgical treatment
Quality of life
Influencing factors
