摘要
目的研究递进式护理模式对老年股骨颈骨折患者人工髋关节置换术后的应用效果。方法选取2020年1月-2021年10月在我院接受人工髋关节置换术的股骨颈骨折患者80例,根据入院随机分组将其分为研究组和对照组,每组各40例。对照组行常规术后护理模式,研究组行递进式护理模式,观察两组患者护理前、术后2个月时髋关节功能,疼痛情况及术后1个月、术后2个月健康指数。结果术后2个月时,研究组Harris评分显著高于对照组,且高于同组护理前(P<0.05);术后2个月时,研究组VAS评分显著低于对照组,且低于同组护理前(P<0.05);术后1个月、术后2个月时,研究组EQ-5D显著高于对照组,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年股骨颈骨折行人工髋关节置换术患者术后护理中施行递进式护理模式效果较好,可以有效地缓解术后疼痛,改善髋关节功能,从而提升生活质量。
Objective:To study the effect of progressive nursing mode on elderly patients with femoral neck fracture after artificial hip replacement.Methods:80 patients with femoral neck fracture who underwent artificial hip replacement in our hospital from January 2020 to October 2021 were selected as the research object.According to the admission,they were randomly divided into research group and control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine postoperative nursing and the research group received progressive nursing.Observe the hip joint function of the two groups before nursing and 2 months after operation,pain and health index at 1 month and 2 months after operation.Results:At 2 months after operation,the Harris score in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and higher than that before nursing in the same group(P<0.05);At 2 months after operation,the VAS score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group and lower than that before nursing in the same group(P<0.05);At 1 month and 2 months after operation,EQ-5D in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of progressive nursing mode in postoperative nursing of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture undergoing artificial hip replacement is better,which can effectively alleviate postoperative pain,improve hip joint function and improve the quality of life.
作者
何莲
袁闽红
HE Lian;YUAN Min-hong(Leping Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Jingdezhen Jiangxi 333300,China)
出处
《透析与人工器官》
2022年第2期88-91,共4页
Chinese Journal of Dialysis and Artificial Organs
关键词
递进式护理模式
老年
股骨颈骨折
人工关节置换术
progressive nursing mode
elderly femoral neck fracture
artificial hip replacement
