摘要
1964年以来的三线建设,影响中国社会甚大,迄今亦然。近年来,三线建设研究引发国内外学界广泛关注,既往研究已注意到三线建设在公共领域探讨中的研究前景。以新闻聚像理论作为支撑,本文择取《人民日报》《人民日报海外版》在过去40多年里关于三线建设的相关文本进行解读。笔者发现,塑造型新闻聚像、凸显型新闻聚像和框架型新闻聚像构成了三线建设新闻聚像的主要形态,其内涵在40多年里发生了从国家战略的微缩形象到记忆符号的转变,形成了象征性使用与传承叙事的建构,从中显示出国家在场、底层关怀和社会变迁等中国新闻聚像形成的特征。同时,众多三线地区、三线企业与主流媒体的聚力也是其传承叙事中不可忽视的力量。然而,三线建设的新闻议题基本上立足于当下发展的需要产生对历史事件的调用,而对三线建设发生的国际背景缺少更深层次的探究,不利于三线精神的广泛共识及其传承叙事的进一步延伸。
The construction of the“Third Front”since 1964 has had a great impact on Chinese society,as has been the case so far.In recent years,the research on“Third Front”has aroused wide attention in the academic circles at home and abroad.Previous studies have noted the research prospect of threeline construction in the public domain.Supported by the theory of news icon,this paper selects the relevant texts from People's Daily and People's Daily(Overseas Edition)in the past 40 years for interpretation.The author finds that shaping news icon,highlighting news icon and framing news icon constitute the main forms of the“Third Front”News Icon.Its connotation has changed from the miniature image of national strategy to memory symbol in more than 40 years,forming the construction of symbolic use and inheritance narrative.It shows the characteristics of Chinese news icon,such as state presence,bottom care and social change.At the same time,the gathering of many“Third Front”regions,“Third Front Enterprises”and mainstream media is also a force that cannot be ignored in its inheritance narrative.However,the news issue of the“Third Front”is basically based on the needs of current development to generate calls to historical events,while the international background of the“Third Front”is rarely mentioned,and there is a lack of deeper exploration,which is not conducive to the broad consensus of the“Third Front Spirit”and the further extension of the inheritance narrative.
出处
《中国研究》
2023年第1期205-226,341-342,共24页
China Studies
基金
攀枝花市社会科学2022年度规划项目“新时代三线工业遗产的媒介形象研究”(项目批准号:攀社立[2022]99号)
重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学一般项目“中国科技创新成果的数字化建构与传播研究”(项目批准号:23SKGH139)的阶段性研究成果
