摘要
在不断"西化"的现代社会,整个世界愈发地以"去人化"的路径行进,这是西方哲学自古希腊就隐匿着的"功能主义"所导致的。对无限的渴求使人痛恨自身的有限性,但人应该意识到,即使作为人类的类本性,也依然根源于人的有限性,文明的意义只在"人类"概念形成以后才得以发生。在人工智能时代,生而为人要依靠什么确保自身的特殊性与有限性,人类的安全感究竟从何而来,"人"或许需要被重新定义才能有助于我们在高速发展的技术世界寻找到技术与伦理之间的平衡。在现代科学技术逐渐"去人化"的发展路径里,带有缺陷的特殊性作为人的一种根本属性得以凸显出来。
The whole world is marching in the way of"dehumanization",which is caused by the"functionalism"hidden in the ancient Greek western philosophy in the westernization society.The desire for infinity makes people hate their finiteness,but people should realize that human nature is rooted in their finiteness.The meaning of civilization can only happen after the formation of the concept of"human".In the era of artificial intelligence,what we depend on to ensure our own particularity and finiteness,and where the sense of human security comes from,human may need to be redefined to help us find the balance between technology and ethics in the rapidly developing technology world.In the development path of modern science and technology about dehumanization,the particularity with defects as a fundamental attribute of human beings can be highlighted.
作者
李佳琦
LI Jia-qi(School of Philosophy and Law,Inner Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200000,China)
出处
《前沿》
2020年第5期44-49,共6页
Forward Position
关键词
人的本质
特殊性
文化多样性
去人化
human nature
particularity
cultural diversity
dehumanization
