摘要
目的探讨穴位按摩联合鼻孔交替呼吸法对脑卒中合并失眠患者睡眠质量及认知功能的影响。方法选取2020-02至2022-02武警特色医学中心收治的脑卒中合并失眠患者80例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例,对照组给予常规干预,观察组增加穴位按摩联合鼻孔交替呼吸法干预,比较两组睡眠结构变化指标、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、失眠严重指数(ISI)及护理满意率。结果干预后,观察组睡眠结构更佳,PSQI评分[(5.95±1.01)分vs.(8.35±1.21)分]、ISI评分[(2.35±0.35)分vs.(3.35±0.49)分]低于对照组,观察组护理满意率高于对照组(95%vs.80%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位按摩联合鼻孔交替呼吸法可提高老年脑卒中合并失眠患者的睡眠质量。
Objective To explore the effects of acupressure combined with alternate nostril breathing on sleep quality and cognitive function in patients with stroke and insomnia.Methods A total of 80 stroke patients with insomnia admitted to Characteristics Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force from February 2020 to February 2022 were divided into two groups,including a control group of 40 cases who received routine nursing intervention,and an observation group of 40 cases who received acupuncture massage combined with alternate nostril breathing nursing intervention.The indices of sleep structure change,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Insomnia Severity Index(ISI),and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the sleep structure of the observation group was better(P<0.05);the PSQI score[(5.95±1.01)vs.(8.35±1.21)]and ISI score[(2.35±0.35)vs.(3.35±0.49)]of the observation group were lower than those of the control group.The nursing care satisfaction rate was higher than that of the control group(95%vs.80%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Acupressure combined with alternate nostril breathing can improve the sleep quality of senile stroke patients with insomnia.
作者
黄金华
王晓丽
HUANG Jinhua;WANG Xiaoli(Department of Paediatrics,Characteristics Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force,Tianjin 300162,China;Neurotrauma and Repair Department,Characteristics Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force,Tianjin 300162,China)
出处
《武警医学》
CAS
2024年第10期872-875,共4页
Medical Journal of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force
