摘要
本文主要从组合理据角度分析了羡余组合、矛盾组合与强理据组合、弱理据组合四种组合类型,并运用义位组合的同素规则理论研究了羡余组合、矛盾组合。羡余组合是组合力度最强的类型,组合体间含有的共有义素、重合义素数量最多,而矛盾组合是组合力度较弱的类型,组合体间含有的共有义素数量较少,部分义素或多数义素是对立冲突的,仅有个别义素和谐一致。义素之间没有任何连接点的时候,两个义位是不能组合的。
This paper mainly analyzes four types of com bination from the perspec-tive of combination motivation;redundancy com bination,contradiction combination,strong motivation combination and weak motivation combination.The synonymous rule theory of sememe com bination is used to study redundancy com bination and con-tradictory combination.Redundancy combination is the type with the strongest combi-nation strength,The combinations contain the most common and coincident sememnes,On the contrary,Contradictory combination is a type of combination with weak strength,The number of common sememes contained between com binations is small,and most sememes are contradictory,Only individual sememes are harmonious.W hen there is no connection point between sememes,two sememes cannot be combined.
作者
袁世旭
郑振峰
Yuan Shixu;Zheng Zhenfeng
基金
河北省高校人文社科青年拔尖人才项目《汉语词典释义理论史研究》(编号:BJS2022010)
关键词
义位
组合
理据
sememe
combination
motivation
