摘要
南昌西汉海昏侯刘贺墓被评为2015年度全国十大考古新发现,揭示了我国迄今发现保存最好、结构最完整、功能布局最清晰、拥有最完备祭祀体系的西汉列侯墓园,截至2016年4月,已经清理遗物1万余件(套)。在刘贺墓的北回廊藏椁中发现了一件铜漏,是目前存世量极少的西汉计时器实物之一,这件铜漏的使用方法、计时机理、应用范围和社会评价是怎样的呢?本文围绕这些问题展开分析和讨论,为研究西汉时期的计时方法、科技发展水平及社会礼制等提供重要的参考资料。
The royal cemetery of Haihunhou Kingdom in the Western Han Dynasty of Nanchang is selected to be China’s top10 archaeological finds in 2015,which is the best-preserved royal cemetery in the Western Han Dynasty ever found in China.It has the most complete structure,the clearest layout and the richest ritual system.Until April 2016,more than 10,000 pieces(sets)of cultural relics have been unearthed in this cemetery.In the storeroom of Liuhe’s tomb,a bronze clepsydra is discovered to be one of the rare tuner in the Western Han Dynasty.What is the usage method,timing mechanism,application range and social evaluation of this bronze clepsydra?The paper will analyze and discuss these issues and provide important reference for studying the timing methods,scientific development and social etiquette in the Western Han Dynasty.
出处
《南方文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期148-152,共5页
Cultural Relics in Southern China
关键词
铜漏
水力学
西汉
刘贺
Bronze clepsydra
Hydraulics
the Western Han Dynasty
Liu He