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马克思与皮凯蒂分配理论本质差异探析

Exploring the Essential Differences betweenMarx’s and Piketty’s Theories of Distribution
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摘要 在其最具代表性的作品《21世纪资本论》中,托马斯·皮凯蒂用翔实的历史数据统计证明了资本主义社会分配领域出现的严重不平等问题,在国际学术界产生了重要影响,也让人注意到它与马克思《资本论》的关联。我们应当在坚持马克思主义政治经济学根本立场的前提下对其进行批判性借鉴。可以看到,马克思和皮凯蒂都关注分配领域及相关问题,但两者的分配理论存在本质性差异。就实质而言,皮凯蒂的分配理论没有触及资本主义所有制,这一缺失导致其理论在对分配的界定、对资本与财富的理解、应对分配问题的立场与方案等方面同马克思的分配理论存在根本性差别。 In his most representative work,Capital in the Twenty􀆼First Century,Thomas Piketty used informative historical statistics to demonstrate the serious inequalities that arise in the field of distribution in capitalist society.It has had a significant impact in the international academic community.It also drew attention to his association with Marx’s Das Kapital.We should critically draw on it while adhering to the fundamental position of Marxist political economy.As can be seen,both Marx and Piketty are concerned with the field of distribution and related issues,but there are essential differences between their theories of distribution.In essence,Piketty’s theory of distribution does not touch on capitalist ownership,and this absence leads to fundamental differences between his theory and Marx’s theory of distribution in terms of the definition of distribution,the understanding of capital and wealth,and the position and solutions to the problem of distribution.
作者 宋珊珊 Song Shanshan
出处 《海派经济学》 2021年第2期1-10,共10页 Journal of Economics of Shanghai School
基金 北京市社科基金项目“马克思经典文献视域中的分配正义思想及其当代价值研究”(20KDC016)的阶段性成果
关键词 马克思 皮凯蒂 分配理论 Marx Piketty Theory of Distribution

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