摘要
分享经济组织作为一种优化资源配置、高效社会治理的新型组织模式,为刺激消费和经济高质量发展创造了新动能和新引擎。本文基于元组织视角提出分享经济组织是一种基于数字算法进行分工协作的元组织,且具有资源所有权与使用权分离、数字算法协调、产消一体化、数字社群属性等新特征。依据“控制—竞争”判别框架,将其分为强控制—高竞争、强控制—低竞争、弱控制—高竞争、弱控制—低竞争四种类型。其生成是数字技术革命背景下数字技术与制度要素的耦合驱动。通过构建“关系—控制—激励”三维治理框架能够解决分享经济组织的治理困境。本文立足元组织视角的研究有助于加深对分享经济组织性质的认识和理解。
As a new organizational model for optimizing resource allocation and efficient social governance,the sharing economy organization has created new drivers and new engines for stimulating consumption and high-quality economic development.From the perspective of meta-organization,this paper puts forward that sharing economy organization is a meta-organization based on digital algorithm for division of labor and cooperation,and has new characteristics such as separation rights of resource's owning and using,coordination of digital algorithm,production-marketing integration,and attributes of digital community.According to the discrimination framework of"control-competition",sharing economy organizations can be divided into four types.Strong control-high competition,strong control-low competition,weak control-high competition,weak control-low competition.The reason for the formation of sharing economy organization is driven by the coupling of digital technology and institutional elements under the background of digital technology revolution.The governance dilemma of sharing economy organizations can be solved by constructing a three-dimensional governance framework of relationshipcontrol-incentive.Based on the meta-organization perspective,this paper will be conductive to deepen the understanding of the nature of sharing economy organization.
作者
崔倩
李春利
高良谋
Qian Cui;Chunli Li;Liangmou Gao
出处
《产业经济评论（山东）》
2023年第2期81-99,共19页
Review of Industrial Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目《新组织理论和组织治理研究》(项目批号:11&ZD153)
东北财经大学博士研究生科研项目《平台组织的形成与演化研究——基于技术与制度协同演化视角》(项目批号:GSY2021011)资助
关键词
分享经济
分享经济组织
数字算法
元组织
治理机制
Sharing Economy
Sharing Economy Organization
Digital Algorithm
Meta-organizations
Governance Mechanism
