摘要
目的观察康复护理在小儿重症病毒性脑炎护理中的效果。方法选取该院2019年1—12月间收治的74例重症病毒性脑炎患儿为研究对象,采用随机数字表法划分为两组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在此基础上采用康复护理,观察不同护理方式对患儿症状体征恢复、护理效果、运动功能及满意度的影响。结果观察组患儿惊厥、意识障碍、肢体障碍、颅脑神经障碍等的恢复时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿的护理总有效率为94.59%,高于对照组的72.97%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患儿的运动功能评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组患儿的运动功能评分均高于护理前,且观察组评分明显高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿家长满意度为97.30%,高于对照组的64.86%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿重症病毒性脑炎护理中应用康复护理可促进患儿症状恢复,提高护理效果与运动功能。
Objective To observe the effect of rehabilitation nursing in the nursing of children with severe viral encephalitis.Methods A total of 74 children with severe viral encephalitis admitted to the hospital between January and December 2019 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups using a random number table method.The control group adopts conventional nursing,and the observation group adopts rehabilitation nursing on this basis.The effects of different nursing methods on the recovery of symptoms and signs,nursing effect,motor function and the nursing satisfaction of the two groups were observed.Results The recovery time of children in the observation group were shorter than those of the control group for convulsions,consciousness disturbance,limb disturbance,and craniocerebral nerve disturbance,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of nursing care for children in the observation group was 94.59%,which was higher than 72.97%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the motor function scores of the two groups of children(P>0.05);after nursing,the motor function scores of the two groups were higher than before nursing,and the observation group score was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction of parents of children in the observation group was 97.30%,which was higher than 64.86%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of rehabilitation nursing in the nursing of children with severe viral encephalitis can promote the recovery of the symptoms of children and improve the nursing effect and motor function.
作者
明霞
MING Xia(Department of Pediatrics,Deyang people's Hospital,Deyang Sichuan,618000,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第20期185-187,共3页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
康复护理
重症病毒性脑炎
护理
儿童
惊厥
意识障碍
后遗症
感染
Rehabilitation nursing
Severe viral encephalitis
Nursing
Children
Convulsion
Consciousness disturbance
Sequelae
Infection
