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孕前与孕期甲状腺功能异常患者的筛查与防治研究

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摘要 甲状腺激素是在人体的发育和生长过程中起着重要的作用,尤其是胎儿的神经系统发育,若妊娠期出现甲状腺激素分泌不足可增加流产、早产、妊高症、胎盘早剥等不良妊娠事件的发生率,还可能导致胎儿神经系统发育障碍.近年来,由于临床上对妊娠期甲状腺疾病筛查的重视度不断提高,妊娠期甲状腺疾病的发病率呈明显上升趋势,因此加强孕前和孕期的甲状腺筛查力度、扩大筛查的范围,并对孕前与孕期采用不同的防治方法,是保障母婴健康,减少新生儿缺陷的有效手段.本文就甲状腺疾病的筛查方法以及防治方法进行讨论.
作者 薛桂芳
出处 《医学信息》 2017年第26期22-23,共2页 Journal of Medical Information
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