摘要
The long-term rapid economic and social development in China has resulted in a large number of ecological damage and environmental pollution problems, which have led to serious degradation of the ecological system, not only affecting people's health, but also restricting the sustainable economic and social development. In recent years, ecosystem health and environmental issues have received great attention. While ensuring economic growth, environmental management policies are needed to maintain the healthy carrying capacity and resilience of the ecosystem, so as to achieve sustainable socio-economic development.