摘要
采用文献资料研究方法 ,并与运动训练实践紧密结合 ,探析制约科学理论向运动训练方法转化的主要因素。研究认为 ,由于运动训练所作用的人体系统复杂性 ,所涉及的因素多样性 ,运动员个体之间的差异性 ,使得运动员竞技能力发展的因果性和规律性 ,表现出多样性和复杂性的特点 ;而很多体育科学研究的理论成果是运用统计方法获得的 ,这些成果对具体的训练活动只能提供一种概率式的预言性指导。这是目前制约科学理论向运动训练方法转化的主要因素之一。
Based on the method of documentation and closely combined with the practice of sports training, the present paper probes into the main factors restricting the transoformation from scientific theories into sports training methods. Through the study, the author has brought the ideas that due to the complexity of athlete's body which sports training plays function on, diversification of the relevant factors and difference among individuals, the causality and regularity in the development of athlete's athletic capacity present the features of diversification and complexity.
出处
《上海体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第2期6-9,共4页
Journal of Shanghai University of Sport
基金
教育部博士点基金资助课题
关键词
科学理论
运动训练方法
竞技能力
多样性
复杂性
制约因素
scientific theory
sports training method
athletic capacity
diversification
complexity
restricting factor
