摘要
本文把历年来对指示代词“这”、“那”的研究成果归纳为历时演变、语法位置、语法意义和语用意义四大部分 ,并着重讨论了语法意义的虚化和语用意义的不对称性现象。在此基础上 ,本文把以往的“这”、“那”研究区分为三个阶段 ,并指出第三阶段研究取得突破的主要原因在于引进了功能语法和认知语法的理论成果 ,这一阶段的研究还方兴未艾。
This paper discusses about the research of demonstrative pronoun-'zhe' and 'na' in the past years,which sums up the research from four parts;the diachronic research,the grammatical function research,the grammatical meaning research and the pragmatic meaning research.In these parts,this paper lays stress on two points:the new grammatical categories from grammatical meanings and asymmetrical phenomena of pragmatic meanings.This paper finds three phases of the research and points out phase 3 have a breakthrough under the influence of functional grammar theory and the cognitive grammar theory.
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2001年第5期47-54,共8页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
指示代词
这
那
功能语法
认知语法
述评
demonstrative pronoun
'zhe'
'na'
functional grammar
cognitive grammar
review
