摘要
Fluids and noble gases of mantle-derived materials are important tracers forthe mantle information. Compositions of primary fluids and noble gases in mantle-derived mineralsfrom the Yishu area, Shandong Province, China, were tested by the methods of heat-bursting andheat-melting respectively. The fluids are mainly composed of CO_2, CO and H_2, which account forabout 90% of the total, and are similar to the mantle-derived rocks from other areas of easternChina; ratios of ~3He/~4He in almost all samples range from 0.82 Ra to 2.74 Ra, whereas^(40)Ar/^(36)Ar from 299.5 to 758.8. Both ranges are much lower than those of the typical oceanmantle-derived samples (such as MORB) and primarily reflect the influences of the atmosphericcomponents and the radiogenic isotopes. Ratios of C/~3He range from 27.6 x 10~9 to 1050 x 10~9,N_2/Ar from 927 to 56612, and N_2/~3He from 2.5 x 10~9 to 27 x 10~9, similar to those in westernUnited States and New Zealand which belong to the tectonic plate collision regions. The ratios fallin the intersect of mantle-crust-atmosphere in the comprehensive tracer-charts, reflecting theinfluences of the atmosphere and the crusts with organic components. Our results suggest that thecomposition of the primary fluids and the isotopic ratios of the noble gases may either reflect theevolution process of mantle-derived rocks connected with the rise and eruption of magma, or theinfluence of the ancient subduction-plate on the continental mantle of this region.
Fluids and noble gases of mantle-derived materials are important tracers for the mantle information. Compositions of primary fluids and noble gases in mantle-derived minerals from the Yishu area, Shandong Province, China, were tested by the methods of heat-bursting and heat-melting respectively. The fluids are mainly composed of CO2, CO and H2, which account for about 90% of the total, and are similar to the mantle-derived rocks from other areas of eastern China; ratios of 3He/4He in almost all samples range from 0.82 Ra to 2.74 Ra, whereas 40Ar/36Ar from 299.5 to 758.8. Both ranges are much lower than those of the typical ocean mantle-derived samples (such as MORB) and primarily reflect the influences of the atmospheric components and the radiogenic isotopes. Ratios of C/3He range from 27.6×109 to 1050×109, N2/Ar from 927 to 56612, and N2/3He from 2.5×109 to 27×109, similar to those in western United States and New Zealand which belong to the tectonic plate collision regions. The ratios fall in the intersect of mantle-crust-atmosphere in the comprehensive tracer-charts, reflecting the influences of the atmosphere and the crusts with organic components. Our results suggest that the composition of the primary fluids and the isotopic ratios of the noble gases may either reflect the evolution process of mantle-derived rocks connected with the rise and eruption of magma, or the influence of the ancient subduction-plate on the continental mantle of this region.
作者
MA Jinlong1,2, TAO Mingxin2,3 & YE Xianren2 1. Resources and Environmental School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
2. Key Laboratory of Gas Geochemistry, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
3. College of Resources Science & Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.49972081)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(Grant No.3ZS041-A25-010).
