摘要
目的:对临床实际发生的输液配伍禁忌进行调研,数据用以指导静脉配制中心的处方审查。方法:对一大型综合医院30个住院病房进行输液配伍问卷调查,主要调查内容包括在临床输液配制过程中曾出现过的配伍禁忌,如:沉淀、变色、浑浊、产气等肉眼可见变化,或是水解、氧化还原和效价降低等肉眼不可见的变化。结果:共收集临床实际发生配伍禁忌83条,其中有24条为相同条目,实际有效配伍禁忌条目为59条。结论:收集整理临床实际发生的输液配伍禁忌数据,可提供临床学习,支持药师审方,使医院配伍禁忌发生率降低。
Objective:To provide the pharmacists in PIVAS with information on examing prescriptions by investigating the transfusion incompatibility occurred in hospital wards.Methods:To investigate the IV medicine incompatibility in 30 wards in a comprehensive Hospital.The content mainly includes the physical reaction which is visible to the eyes,such as precipitation,discoloration,cloudy,aerogenesis and some chemical reaction unvisible such as hydrolysis,oxidation reduction and the decline of titer potency.Results:83 items of incompatibility were collected.Among them 59 items were effective incompatibility.Conclusion:The data collected in this investigation will provide doctors and nurses with information on transfusion incompatibility,help pharmacists examine prescriptions and decrease the rate of incompatibility reaction.
出处
《中国药物应用与监测》
CAS
2006年第5期10-13,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Application and Monitoring
关键词
输液配伍禁忌
沉淀
变色
混浊
IV medicine incompatibility
Precipitation
Discoloration
Cloudy
