摘要
目的了解辽宁省农村地区心力衰竭住院患者病因谱、诱因和药物治疗方面的状况。方法对2007年度辽宁省部分县医院慢性心力衰竭住院病例进行回顾性分析。结论共调查478例,其中男性223例,女性255例。病因主要是冠心病(50.8%)和高血压(45.8%)。约45.2%患者有明确的诱因,其中感染50.5%、劳累52.8%。药物治疗应用比例分别是利尿剂66.7%、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)66.3%、螺内酯43.9%、地高辛41.6%和β阻滞剂25.7%。结论辽宁省农村心衰住院患者的病因主要是冠心病和高血压;劳累和感染是心衰的最常见诱因;心衰治疗应用较多的药物是利尿剂、ACEI和地高辛。
Objective To evaluate the etiology,predisposing factors,and drug therapy of inpatients with heart failure from rural hospitals of Liaoning Province.Methods The inpatients with chronic heart failure from part of the county hospitals of Liaoning Province in 2007 were retrospectively analyzed.Results A total of 478 patients,including 223 men and 255 women,were enrolled.The major causes were coronary heart disease(50.8% of the patients)and hypertension(45.8% of the patients).The predisposing factors were defini...
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第11期852-854,共3页
Journal of China Medical University
基金
国家"十一五"科技攻关计划项目(2007BAI07A13)
关键词
慢性心力衰竭
农村
住院病例
临床特点
chronic heart failure
rural area
inpatient
clinical features
