摘要
首先探析了保护区与周边社区的相互作用及其组成的特殊复合生态社会经济系统。其次,阐述了现行保护政策下,保护区周边社区的传统及现实权益未被考虑,社区与保护区被人为割裂,保护政策与地方发展政策不一致,导致保护区与社区之间冲突不断,使得保护目标难以达成。最后,提出保护区管理者应关注社区合理权益的实现,吸引社区群众参与自然保护工作,同时寻求地方发展政策与保护政策的融合,以促使保护区得到更好的建设和发展。
In this paper,analysis on mutual relationship between nature reserves and nearby communities was carried out,which compose a special composite ecological,socioeconomic system.And then the paper argued that the traditional and practical rights and benefits are not involved into the development of nature reserves and the formulation of conservation policy.The policy is also not in accordance with local development policy.Therefore,conflicts between the reserves and the communities exist all the time,which hin...
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期67-70,共4页
World Forestry Research
关键词
自然保护区
生态社会经济系统
社区政策
发展模式
nature reserve
the ecological and socioeconomic system
community policy
development mode
