摘要
多数植物的叶片很薄、很软、充满水分,对其组织结构的研究主要集中在显微结构和亚显微结构方面.利用自主研发的YI-20010A型植物叶片厚度精密测量仪,对几种温室栽培的植物叶片进行监测,可以直接获得叶片厚度的实时变化情况.供试的5种植物叶片都在正午前后出现叶片厚度一天中的最低值.对番茄和高羊茅叶片厚度与相同时段的叶片附近的光照强度、空气温度、相对湿度三个周期性变化的生态因子的相关性进行分析,得出叶片厚度变化与光照强度有显著的负相关,与相对湿度呈显著的正相关.
Most plants have thin and soft leaves with plenty of water.The research about leaf structure was focused on its microstructure and ultrastructure.The YI-20010A leaf thickness precision apparatus researched and developed independently was applied to monitor the diurnal variation of leaf thickness of 5 species planted in a greenhouse.It was a simple and quick method with which not only the leaf thickness reading was obtained directly,but also the leaf form and structure was not ruined.Results showed the leaf ...
出处
《中国计量学院学报》
2010年第3期278-282,共5页
Journal of China Jiliang University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.60671052)
浙江省教育厅计划项目资助(No.20070496)
关键词
叶片厚度
番茄
高羊茅
生态因子
leaf thickness
Lycopersicon esculentum
Festuca arundinacea
ecological factor
