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对贫困线测算中马丁法的几点思考 被引量:9

Thinking on the Martin Method used in Poverty Line Measurement
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摘要 马丁法是基于恩格尔定律来测算绝对贫困线的最常用方法之一,由此得到的贫困线由食物贫困线和非食物贫困线两部分组成。本文尝试对该方法所测贫困线表现出低估的原因,以及随着服务费用在人们生活消费中所占比重的不断提高,如何更充分体现贫困人群最基本服务消费支出等相关问题作一理论探讨。 Martin Method is the common way to measure the absolute poverty line based on the Engel's Law.The poverty line measured in this way contains two parts: the food poverty line and the non-food poverty line.This paper tries to make a theoretical discussion on the problems such as how to embody the basic service expenses spending of the impoverished under the reason that the poverty line shows underestimation by the Martin method and the increasing proportion of the service spending in the whole consumption of the people.
作者 高云虹
出处 《兰州商学院学报》 2012年第4期34-38,共5页 Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
基金 "陇原青年创新人才扶持计划"项目的阶段性成果之一
关键词 绝对贫困线 马丁法 服务贫困线 absolute poverty line the Martin Method the service poverty line
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参考文献11

  • 1刘建平.贫困线测定方法研究[J].山西财经大学学报,2003,25(4):60-62. 被引量:31
  • 2国家统计局农调总队<农村贫困问题研究>课题组.九十年代中国农村贫困标准研究[J].调研世界,1996(1):25-29. 被引量:6
  • 3Martin Ravallion.Poverty Comparisons[]..1994
  • 4马丁法.Bounds for a Poverty Line[]..1995
  • 5.Measuring Poverty: A New Approach[]..1995
  • 6http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTPOVERTY/EXTPA/0,contentMDK:20153855-menuPK:435040-pagePK:148956-piPK:216618-theSitePK:430367,00.html .
  • 7http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOP-ICS/EXTPOVERTY/EXTPA/0,contentMDK:20153855-menuPK:435040-pagePK:148956-piPK:216618-theSitePK:430367,00.html .
  • 8http://www-wds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContent-Server/WDSP/IB/2000/04/28/000178830_98101902174198/Rendered/PDF/multi_page.pdf .
  • 9Martin Ravallion.Poverty Lines in Theory and Practice[].World BankLiving Standards Measurement Study Work-ing Paper No.1998
  • 10Kathleen Short,John Iceland,Joseph Dalaker.Defi-ning and Redefining Poverty[].the annu-al meetings of the American Sociological Association of A-merica.2002

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