摘要
目的对上海市虹口区淋病疫情的特点和趋势进行分析,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法收集虹口区2005—2011年的历史淋病疫情数据,进行描述性和分析性研究。结果 2005—2011年虹口区淋病累计报告2,316例,报告病例数和发病率总体均呈逐年下降趋势。报告淋病病例中,20～40岁占61.23%,历年报告男女患者比例为7.64︰1,发病职业主要为工人、干部职员、商业服务者、民工和离退休人员。结论应继续加强淋病监测力度,同时加强卫生知识宣传,提高大众的淋病防治意识,进一步控制淋病传播的危害。
Objective To analyze the prevalence and characteristics of gonorrhea in Hongkou District,to provide a scientific basis for making measures for prevention and control.Methods Descriptive and statistical analysis was made on gonorrhea epidemic data from 2005 to 2011 in Hongkou District.Results A total of 2,316 gonorrhea cases were reported,and the number of reported cases and incidence were decreasing.The proportion was 61.23% of infected population aged 20-40 years,and the sex ratio was 7.64 males for every one female.The professions of the infected population mainly include worker,cadre staff,commercial service worker,peasant and retired people.Conclusion Gonorrhea surveillance should be intensified.Meanwhile,the health knowledge propaganda should been strengthened in order to improve public prevention knowledge on gonorrhea and control gonorrhea transmission.
出处
《健康教育与健康促进》
2013年第1期48-49,共2页
Health Education and Health Promotion
关键词
淋病
流行病学
流行
Gonorrhea
Epidemiological
Prevalence
