摘要
清代前期建立的木兰围场,通过严格的保护措施和管理制度客观上保护了当地的自然环境和生物多样性,这种禁苑可以认为是中国开展野生动物保护管理的具有自然保护性质的区域,是自然保护的范例。木兰围场的管护措施与兴衰对中国自然保护区的发展有借鉴作用。
Mulanweichang was built as a royal hunting ground in the early Qing dynasty(1644-1911).Because there were abundant animal and plant resources,superior geographical environment and important strategic position.Led by the thought of protecting and better using,Qing government carried out strict measures and scientific management system to protect local wildlife and natural environment.This forbidden imperial park has an important historical significance for the development of nature reserve in China.The protective means and the history of Mulanweichang would provide the reference for China nature reserve's development.
出处
《中国人口·资源与环境》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第S1期443-446,共4页
China Population,Resources and Environment
基金
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题资助(No.2008BADB0B04)
关键词
木兰围场
自然保护
管理
生态环境
自然保护区
Mulanweichang
nature conservation
management
ecological environment
nature reserve
