摘要
国际经济发展的现实表明,经济服务化已经成为当代发达国家的普遍经济特征并进一步向中等发达国家与地区扩散。我国目前整体上尚处于工业化阶段,但沿海地区特别是沿海大城市从工业生产中心向现代服务中心的转变已经开始出现。对经济服务化的研究应引起重视。本文的主要内容是:(1)揭示经济服务化的确切含义与基本表现,认为经济服务化是从产品型经济向服务型经济的转变过程,主要表现为服务产业的大规模发展以及服务活动在非服务产业内部的广泛渗透,服务活动成为经济活动的主导类型;(2)分析经济服务化与工业发展的相互关系,认为经济服务化以工业化的高度发展为基础,又促进工业化的深化,两者相互依赖,互相促进;(3)分析经济服务化与信息化的相互关系。
Tertiarization, or the transformation from commodity economy to service economy, has become a significant economic feature in the developed countries and is diffusing to the mid developed countries. This transformation includes not only the quantity expansion of service activities both in tertiary industries and in other industries especially in manufactures, but also include the quality upgrade of service activities focused on the growth of information services. Tertiarization does not mean the end of industrialization, but does made a great effort in the growth and upgrade of manufactures. Services have become a vital factor for the development of manufactures and the whole economy in the postindustrial society. Although China is generally under the way of industrialization, the growth of services center is emerging in some coastal metropolis. More attention is worth giving to the study of tertiarization and the deveelopment of services.
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
1997年第4期15-19,共5页
Human Geography
关键词
经济服务化
服务型经济
工业化
信息化
Tertiarization
Service economy
Industrialization
Informationalization