摘要
据不完全统计,陕西省内可以确认为属于庙底沟二期文化的遗址约有三十处左右。但是,调查报导的陕西"龙山遗址"不下二、三百处,其中有的遗址当包括有庙底沟二期文化遗存,因此,陕西境内的庙底沟二期文化遗址当远不止此数。八十年代以前,陕西境内有关庙底沟二期文化的发掘工作仅局限于关中东部,其它地区虽然也做过调查工作,但未曾报导。所以,在相当长一段时间内,我们对陕西的庙底沟二期文化的情况不甚明瞭,有人甚至对西安以西是否存在这种文化遗存也表示过怀疑。八十年代以后,情况有了较大改变,发掘工作扩展到了关中东部以外的其它地区。尤其重要的是。
The present paper shows that the Shaanxi Miaodigou Ⅱ culture consists of three regional types: 'the Shangluo area and eastern Guanzhong complex, represented by the Hengzhen site and showing closeness to the typical Miaodigou Ⅱ culture with regional nuances; the western Guanzhong complex typified by the Huxizhuang site, a new regional group that can be named 'Huxizhuang type'; and northrn Shaanxi complex represented by the Xiaoguandao site, a type conditionally assigned to the Miaodigou Ⅱ culture, with strong differences from the typical complex of the latter.An early-late division is found appropriate for the first two types. Dating from 2800—2450 B. C., the Huxizhuang precedes the Keshengzhuang Ⅱ culture, exhibits obvious traits of evolution toward it and thus can be seen as its forerunner in middle Shaanxi.
出处
《考古学报》
1987年第4期397-412,共16页
Acta Archaeologica Sinica
