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南京市居民对室内空气中颗粒物污染认知情况的调查 被引量:3

The Cognition of Residents in Nanjing City on Particulate Matters Pollution in Indoor Air
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摘要 目的通过居民对室内空气颗粒物污染认知情况调查,了解居民对室内空气颗粒物污染的知晓情况。方法通过自愿报名方式,调查南京市某区85户家庭,随机选择1位成人居住者进行空气颗粒物污染认知情况的问卷调查。结果本次调查收回有效问卷85份,62%的调查对象认为室内空气污染比室外污染重要。69%的调查对象认为室内空气会存在颗粒物(PM10和PM2.5)污染。70%的调查对象认为室内空气颗粒物污染是物理、化学、病原体等的综合性污染。但对于室内空气污染类型,关注甲醛污染的比例最高占89%。结论南京市居民对室内空气污染的认知度较好,对室内空气颗粒物污染关注度正在提高,但对甲醛关注度仍然最高。 Objectives To understand the awareness of residents in Nanjing on pollution of particulate matters in indoor air. Methods Eighty five families in a district of Nanjing city were registered voluntarily for this survey.One adult member of each family was selected for questionnaire survey on the cognition of particulate matter pollution in indoor air. Results Eighty five copies of valid questionnaire were received; 62% of responders considered that the indoor air pollution was more important than outdoor air pollution,69% of responders considered the existence of particulate matters( PM10and PM2. 5) pollution in indoor air,and 70% of responders considered that indoor air particulate matters were a comprehensive pollution from physical,chemical,and pathogenic origins. On the type of indoor air pollution,more attention have been paid to formaldehyde pollution,which accounted for 89%. Conclusions The awareness of indoor air pollution in Nanjing residents was better than ever,the attention on indoor air particle pollution was increasing,but the concern on the air pollution of formaldehyde was still the highest.
出处 《环境卫生学杂志》 北大核心 2014年第3期223-225,共3页 JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
基金 国家空气污染与疾病监测项目(HJ01003) WHO/UNDP/GEF全球项目"适应气候变化保护人类健康"中国项目(QH1103) 江苏省医学创新团队与领军人才(LJ201129) 国家卫生公益性行业科研专项(201002001) 江苏省疾控中心"科教兴业"工程重点人才(JKRC2011027)
关键词 室内空气污染 PM10 PM2.5 认知情况 indoor air pollution PM10 PM2.5 cognition
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