摘要
在我国南方丘陵山区发展果梅产业,建立果梅基地林,为了达到梅果优质、高产、稳产的目的,必须在丘陵山区小流域综合治理规划下,在山坡地建设果梅梯田,以及灌溉排水系统和防风林带网,并种植绿肥改土。果梅的栽培要实行集约经营,走可持续发展的道路。这样,果梅基地林的建设才能取得治理水土流失、改善生态环境和调整农业结构、增加农民收益的效果。它是一种生态型经济林,它的建立可与我国丘陵山区退耕还林工程结合起来。
In order to develop meizi (Mume fruit) production in hilly regions of south China and to establish meizi plantation for harvesting Mei fruits of high quality,high production and stable yields,measures must be undertaken under comprehensive management plan for small watershed in the hilly region to build terraces,irriga- tion-drainage systems and wind protecting forest systems.Green manure crops should also be planted to transform the arid terrace lands.Cultivation of Mei trees should be carried out through intensive management so as to achieve sustained development.Thus,establishment of Mei plantation could attain effects of soil erosion control, eco-environment improvement,agro-structural adjustment and increase of peasant's income.Mei plantation is an eco-type economic forest,the establishment of which should be integrated with'The Conversion of Cropland to Forest Project'in the hilly regions.
出处
《北京林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第S2期95-97,共3页
Journal of Beijing Forestry University
关键词
果梅基地林
退耕还林工程
生态型经济林
Mei plantation
Conversion of Cropland to Forest Project
eco-type economic forest
