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地下水位对定点形变观测干扰的抽水实验 被引量:12

EXPERIMENT OF PUMPING FROM WELL TO EXPLORE DISTURBANCE ARISING FROM DYNAMIC GROUNDWATER LEVELTO DEFORMATION OBSERVATION
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摘要 抽水所造成的地下水位的变化会即时在局部范围内造成地表的形变 ,干扰定点地壳形变观测。在蓟县地震台进行的抽水实验表明 :这种干扰的幅度与抽水水井到形变监测仪器的距离有关 ,也和抽水水井水位的最大降深有关。 An experiment was carried out at the Jixian station in Tianjin to explore the disturbance arising from the dynamic groundwater level to the crustal deformation observation. It demonstrated that the change of the groundwater level caused by the water withdrawal will lead to ground deformation in the local region at once and disturb the crustal deformation observation. The disturbance is related to the distance between the well and the deformation instrument. And it also has some relation with the maximum drop of the well water level. On the basis of the data collected, a formula can be derived for estimating the influence range of pumping groundwater on the deformation observation.
出处 《大地测量与地球动力学》 CSCD 2004年第3期79-83,共5页 Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics
关键词 地下水位 定点形变观测 地下水 渗透系数 地震台 抽水实验 deformation observation, ground water, water level, wavelet, coefficient of permeability
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参考文献2

  • 1中国地震局科技司.地震观测技术[M].北京:地震出版社,1995..
  • 2郑治真 沈萍.小波分析及其MATLAB工具的应用[M].北京:地震出版社,2001..

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