摘要
对湖北省“九五”以来育成的16个棉花品种的纤维品质进行分析,结果表明:湖北省棉花纤维长度较好,比强度偏低,马克隆值偏高。湖北省生产的原棉品质居全国中上等水平,纤维色特征相比较差。在分析湖北省三大棉区的纤维品质特征基础上,提出将鄂东、鄂北、江汉平原棉区分别建成中长绒、中短绒和中绒3种类型原棉生产基地。对如何提高湖北省原棉质量,从改良棉花遗传品质、提高生产品质、实施品质区划等方面进行了讨论。
Data from 16 cotton varieties released in Hubei province since 1996 were analyzed to estimate the fiber quality. The results showed that: the fiber was preferable in length, but lower in strength and higher in micronaire value. The quality of cotton wool produced in Hubei was rather better than onesin other provinces, but color character is inferior. Based on the differences amony cotton fiber qualities in three regions, E-dong, E-bei, and Jianghan Plain should be built to produce three main types of cottons, respectively. How to improve the fiber quality of cotton in Hubei was discussed in three aspects:breeding, producing and zoned management.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2004年第4期114-116,共3页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
农业部发展棉花生产专项资金项目(200014)
湖北省"十五"科技攻关项目(2001AA204A05)
关键词
湖北
棉花
纤维品质
品质区划
Cotton
Fiber quality
Analysis
Zoned management
