期刊文献+

利用木糖和葡萄糖合成乙醇的新型重组大肠杆菌的研究 被引量:18

Novel Recombinant Escherichia coli Producing Ethanol from Glucose and Xylose
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 利用PCR方法从运动发酵单孢菌染色体DNA扩增出乙醇合成途径的关键酶基因pdc、adhB ,分别用tac启动子控制表达 ,构建了可以在EscherichiacoliJM10 9中表达的重组质粒pKK_PA、pEtac_PA。初步的乙醇发酵结果表明 ,在E .coli中只引入adhB基因不能拓宽其中的产乙醇途径 ,引入pdc基因可以与宿主自身的ADH酶协同作用 ,使碳流有效导向产乙醇方向。同时引入pdc、adhB基因可以在宿主E .coli中成功建立产乙醇途径。 Genes pdc and adhB encoding essential ethanologenic enzymes in Zymomonas mobilis were amplified by using PCR technique. Recombinant plasmids pKK-PA, pEtac-PA were constructed in which genes pdc and adhB were placed under the control of tac promoter, respectively. Preliminary ethanol fermentation using the E. coli JM109 and its recombinants was carried out. The results indicated that introduction of adhB alone could not widen ethanologenic pathway in E. coli JM109.Introduction of pdc converted carbon flux to ethanologenic direction which was presumed to result from combined activities of pyruvate decarbonase from Z. mobilis and the native E. coli alcohol dehydrogenase. Introducing both pdc and adhB, ethanologenic pathway was successfully constructed in E. coli.
出处 《微生物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期600-604,共5页 Acta Microbiologica Sinica
基金 教育部骨干教师资助项目 ( 1696)~~
关键词 重组大肠杆菌 乙醇 发酵 Escherichia coli, Ethanol, Fermentation
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1[1]Conway T, Osman Y A, Konnan J I, et al. Promoter and nucleotide sequences of the Zymomonas mobilis pyruvate decarboxylase. J Bacteriol, 1987, 169: 949- 954.
  • 2[2]Conway T, Sewell G W, Osman Y A, et al. Cloning and sequencing of the alcohol dehydrogenase Ⅱ gene from Zymomonas mobilis.J Bacteriol, 1987, 169:2591 - 2597.
  • 3[3]Reynen M, Sahm H. Comparision of the genes for pyruvate decarboxylase in different Zymomonas mobilis strains. J Bacteriol, 1988,170:3310 - 3313.
  • 4[4]Ingram L O, Conway T, Clark D P, et al. Genetic engineering of ethanol production in Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol,1987, 53: 2420-2425.
  • 5[5]Ingram L O, Conway T. Expression of different levels of ethanologenic enzymes from Zymomonas mobilis in recombinant strains of Escherichia coli . Appl Environ Microbiol , 1988, 54:397 - 404.
  • 6[6]Alterthum F, Ingram L O. Efficient ethanol production from glucose, lactose, and xylose by recombinant Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1989, 55:1943 - 1948.
  • 7[7]Hespell R B, Wyckoff H, Dien B S, et al. Stabilization of pet operon plasmids and ethanol production in Escherichia coli strains lacking lactate dehydrogenase and pyruvate formate-lyase activities.Appl Environ Microbiol, 1996, 62: 4594- 4597.
  • 8[8]Dien B S, Hespell R B, Wyckoff H A, et al. Fermentation of hexose and pentose sugars using a novel ethanologenic Escherichia coli strain. Enzyme Microb Technol, 1998, 23: 366- 371.
  • 9[9]Dien B S, Nichols N N, Bryan P J O', et al. Development of new ethanologenic Escherichia coli strains for fermentation of lignocellulosic biomass. Appl Biochem Biotechnol, 2000, 84 - 86:181 - 196.
  • 10沈微,王正祥,唐雪明,邵蔚蓝,刘吉泉,诸葛健.古细菌Pyrococcus furiosus高嗜热α-淀粉酶基因在大肠杆菌中的分泌表达[J].中国酿造,2003,22(1):12-14. 被引量:11

共引文献10

同被引文献261

引证文献18

二级引证文献93

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部