摘要
目的探讨心脏瓣膜术后患者运动训练的疗效。方法26例心脏瓣膜术后患者进行全面身心评测,制定个体的康复运动训练方案。结果经过20d的治疗,26例患者心功能提高1～2级;运动负荷增加及运动时间延长(P<0.01);安静状态下、运动时间及负荷相等时其心率、收缩压、舒张压及2项乘积(HR×SBP)比较均差异有显著性(P<0.01、P<0.05),ST段压低显著改善(P<0.01)。结论康复运动训练可以减少心脏瓣膜术后并发症,增加心脏贮备能力,降低心肌耗氧量,改善心肌缺血,提高心肺功能。
Objective: To study the effect of movement training on patients after cardiac valve surgery. Methods: 26 cases after cardiac valve surgery were assessed with psychophysiological and cardiac function. Individualized rehabilitation movement measures were made. Results: Cardiac function was enhanced by Ⅰ Ⅱ grade after rehabilitation for 20 days. Exercise stress was raised and movement time was prolonged ( P <0.01). Under the quiet state and when movement time and load were equal, heart rate, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and two of product (HR×SBP)were improved ( P <0.01, 0.05). The lowered S T segments were significantly raised ( P < 0.01) . Conclusion: Movement training can reduce the complications of patients after cardiac valve surgery. It can raise cardiac reserve, decrease myocardial oxygen consumption, improve myocardial ischemia and cardio pulmonary function.
出处
《中国康复》
2004年第5期270-271,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
