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对乙酰氨基酚葡萄糖苷及其类似物的合成 被引量:2

Synthesis of 4-Aminophenol-glucopyranoside
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摘要 目的 :对位取代苯酚氧苷类化合物具有多种生物活性 ,在对对位取代苯酚氧苷类化合物结构 活性研究中 ,我们进行了对乙酰氨基酚葡萄糖苷及其类似物的合成工作。方法 :采用相转移催化合成法 ,由溴代葡萄糖与对羟基苯酚合成了对硝基苯基葡萄糖苷 ,再经 5 %Pd C催化氢化还原为氨基苯基葡萄糖苷 ,然后经氨基酰化、脱乙酰基得到对乙酰氨基酚葡萄糖苷。采用常规方法制得其类似物。结果 :从葡萄糖计算 ,对乙酰氨基酚四乙酰葡萄糖苷总收率为 4 6 0 % ,所得到的产物的结构经1HNMR、IR、元素分析证实。结论 :该方法为首次报道此化合物及其类似物的合成方法 。 AIM:p-Substituted phenyl-β-D-glucosides have numerous biological activities To investigate the structure-activity relationship of them,4-aminophenol-glucopyranoside and its analogues were synthesized METHOD:4-Nitrophenyl- 2′,3′,4′,6′-aceglucopyranoside was synthesized from 2′,3′,4′,6′- aceglucose bromide and 4-nitrophenol by phase-transfer catalysis 4-Nitrophenyl-2′,3′,4′,6′-aceglucopyranoside was reduced to 4-aminophenol-2′,3′,4′,6′- aceglucopyranoside under catalytic transfer hydrogenation with 5% Pd on charcoal Finally,4-aceaminophenol- glucopyranoside was easily derived by deactylation from 2′,3′,4′,6′-aceglucopyranoside obtained by acetylation Its analogues were obtained by common method RESULT:Starting from glucose,4-aminophenol-glucopyranoside was synthesized with 46 0% yields Structures of the resultants were identified by 1 HNMR ,IR and elemental analysis CONCLUSION:The synthesis method of 4-aminophenol-glucopyranoside and its analogues was reported for the first time The pharmacological study is under study and forthcoming
出处 《中国药科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期397-400,共4页 Journal of China Pharmaceutical University
关键词 对乙酰氨基酚 葡萄糖苷 合成 对乙酰氨基酚葡萄糖苷 相转移催化 催化氢化 Paracetamol Glucopyranoside Synthesis 4-Aminophenol-glucopyranoside Phase-transfer catalysis Catalytic transfer hydrogenation
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