摘要
刑事强制措施是指国家追诉和审判机关实施的违背公民意志自由,侵犯其宪法性权利的行为,其适用必须符合比例原则与司法审查原则的要求。在我国,由于长期以来财产权并不被认为是公民的一项宪法权利,因而,侵犯公民财产权的搜查、扣押措施可能没有被纳入强制措施体系,这对保护公民的财产权极为不利。由于第四次宪法修正案已经明确规定私有财产权是公民的一项宪法权利,因而建议在将来修改刑事诉讼法时,将搜查和扣押措施纳入强制措施体系加以规范。
The criminal compulsory measures are the actions taking by the prosecuting organ and the court that infringes the autonomy of the will of the people and violates the constitutional rights of the people. Because the personal property right hadn抰 been viewed as the constitutional right of the people for a long time, the search and seizure was not put into the system of the compulsory measures in our country, and this is of great disadvantageous to the protection of the peoples property right. As this constitutional amendment declared that the personal property right is the constitutional right. I propose that our criminal procedure be amended accordingly and the search and seizure be put into the compulsory measure system.
出处
《河南公安高等专科学校学报》
2004年第5期10-13,共4页
Journal of Henan Public Security Academy
关键词
刑事强制措施
搜查
扣押
Compulsory measures
Search
Seizure
