摘要
为评价中医肿瘤学中临床辨证分型的意义。通过传统的四诊 (望、闻、问、切 )手段 ,分析了 1 90例癌症患者的临床证候特点。结果认为 ,中医的证候分型与临床肿瘤病期 (TNM)、体力状况分级 (KPS)无明显关系 (P>0 .0 5)。观察发现 ,虚证 (气虚、阴虚、气阴两虚 )是肿瘤患者的主要病机所在 ,并可产生瘀、热、痰等夹症 ,以瘀、痰症最为常见。作者根据 1 90例中的肺癌、胃癌、肝癌三种癌症的不同证候规律特点 ,分别提出与之相应的益气养阴、健脾益气、健脾疏肝为主的治疗原则。
To evaluate the clinical significance of syndrome-classification in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) oncology. The syndrome characteristic of 190 patients with malignant tumor had been analyzed by the four methods of physical examination (inspection、listening and smelling、inquiring、palpation) .The result suggested:there are no significance of the syndrome classification with clinical stage and KPS ( P >0 05). The data indicated: the patients main pathogenesis is asthenia-syndrome (include deficiency of QI、YIN and both QI and YIM) (170/190 cases,89 4%). It would caused stasis heat and phlegm ect.. According to the characteristic of difference syndromes of lung stomach and liver cancer, benifiting QI and nourishing YIN、 invigorating spleen and supplementing QI and dispersing stagnated hepatoqi had been put forward.
出处
《中国中医基础医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第10期44-47,共4页
JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE
关键词
证候
中医肿瘤
Syndrome-classification/characte ristic
TCM Oncology
