摘要
目的掌握云南省包虫病的地区分布、流行程度、流行特点及防治现状.方法采用回顾性调查方法,收集、整理、分析1981～2001年云南省包虫病资料.结果经手术确诊包虫病病例24例,分布于云南省西部、西北部和中部7个地州的12个县市,占全省129个县市的9.30%.包虫病流行区人群血清流行病学调查,包虫抗体阳性率11.34%.门诊包虫病血清学检测84人,包虫抗体阳性29人.云南省包虫病的流行特点为:流行区集中;病例少、散在分布,呈轻度流行;动物包虫病的地区分布比人体包虫病的分布更广.结论三江地区是云南省人体包虫病的重要流行区,也是今后防治包虫病的重点地区.
Objective To understand epidemic situation, geographical distribution, current state of control and prevention of echi-nococcosis in Yunnan Province. Methods The data of echinococcosis in Yunnan Province from 1981 to 2001 was collected and analysed by retrospective investigation method. Results 24 patients of echinococcosis who were diagnosed by surgery, distributed 12 counties of 7 prefectures in the west, northwest and center areas of Yunnan, accounting for 9. 30% of total 129 counties. The antibody-positive rate of human blood samples was 11. 34% (61/538) in epidemic areas. The epidemic characteristics of human being echinococcosis was that the epidemic areas were concentrated and cases were sporadical. Yunnan Province belonged to the slight epidemic area of human being echinococcosis. Animal echinococcosis was distributed more widely than that of human being. Conclusion Three-river areas in Yunnan is an important epidemic area of human echinococcosis and the control measures should be strengthened.
出处
《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》
CSCD
2004年第4期238-240,共3页
Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control
关键词
云南
包虫病
流行
资料分析
Yunnan Province
echmococcosis
epidemic
analysis
