摘要
目的比较130°角度钢板、加压滑动鹅头钉及Gamma钉治疗股骨转子间骨折的临床疗效。方法对采用以上三种内固定治疗股骨转子间骨折139例患者的手术时间、术中失血量、住院时间、手术并发症及功能优良率进行了临床疗效分析。结果Gamma钉组疗效最好,手术并发症少,功能优良率明显优于另两组。结论Gamma钉内固定术对老年人股骨转子间骨折是一种行之有效的方法,与其它方法相比较,此内固定物更符合人体生物力学原理,更有利于骨折部位的愈合及髋关节功能的恢复,是目前治疗股骨转子间骨折比较理想的内固定材料。
Objective To compare the clinical effects of 3i nternal fixation devices,130°comp res-sion-plate,Richards screw-plate system and Gamma locking nail,in tre atment of intertrochanteric fractu res of femur in order to provide evidence fo r clinical choice.Methods The 3different internal fixation devices were statistically compared in terms of t heir surgery time,volume of operative bleeding,hospitalization time,postop-erative complications,as well as excellent and good rate of function in t reatment of intertrochanteric frac tures of femur.Results Compared with the other two treatmen t groups,the Gamma locking nail grou p presented the best therapeutic effects.Its posto perative complications were significantly lower and its excellent and f ine rate of function was significantly higher t han those of the other two groups.Conclusion Gamma locking nails are a kind of effective internal fixation device for the treatment of intertro chanteric fractures in elderly patients,because it has better biomechanical properties which facilitate fracture healing and recovery of hip joint function.[
出处
《中华创伤骨科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2004年第12期1414-1416,共3页
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
