摘要
根据西方微观经济学基本理论,通过实证分析,对职业体育市场中存在的外部性问题进行了研究和探讨。认为按照市场经济活动主体不同来划分,职业体育市场中的外部性可以分为4种类型:生产的正外部性、生产的负外部性、消费的正外部性和消费的负外部性。阐述了职业体育中的外部性如何导致体育市场失灵,即资源配置无法达到帕累托最优状态;指出了纠正职业体育市场中外部性问题的方法与措施。
The study analyzed the externalities of the professional sports market using the basic theories of microeconomics. The concept of externality includes produce external economies, produce external diseconomies, consumer external economies and consumer external diseconomies. The study identified how the external benefit and cost caused market failure and an inability to realize Pareto efficiency. It further discussed the externality in the market of professional sports including; criteria, charging fees and supplying allowances.
出处
《天津体育学院学报》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第4期84-86,共3页
Journal of Tianjin University of Sport
关键词
职业体育
体育市场
外部性
professional sports
sports market
externality
