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以环孢素A预处理供肾减轻肾脏损伤的实验研究 被引量:2

Cyclosporine A preconditioning to donor kidney reduced apoptosis and expression of NF-κB in renal grafts in vivo
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摘要 目的探讨以环孢素A(CsA)预处理供肾对肾脏损伤的防护作用。方法将30只日本大耳兔随机分为3组,每组10只,分别以生理盐水(对照组)、高渗枸橼酸盐嘌呤溶液(HCA液,灌注液对照组)及含CsA(30mg/L)的HCA液(实验组)原位灌洗左肾,然后采用自制的原位低温保存装置,将左肾置于0~4℃的低温水囊中,原位低温保存。2h后切除右肾,开放左肾血流,测定循环恢复后6h和24h后的血肌酐及尿素氮,24h时切取左肾标本,以免疫组织化学法测定左肾组织中热休克蛋白70(HSP70)和核因子κB(NFκB)的表达,原位末端标记法测定细胞凋亡率。结果实验组HSP70的表达水平明显高于两个对照组(P<0.01,P<0.01),NFκB的表达水平及细胞凋亡率明显低于两个对照组(P<0.01,P<0.01);实验组两个时间点的血肌酐及尿素氮水平明显低于两个对照组(P<0.01,P<0.01)。结论以CsA预处理肾脏,对肾脏的缺血再灌注损伤具有保护作用。 Objective To investigate the protective mechanism of cyclosporine A to renal autografts in situ.Methods Thirty rabbits were divided into three groups at random (n=10 in each group), subjected to left renal in situ perfusion with normal saline (control group), HC-A solution (HC-A group) and HC-A solution containing CsA (30 ml/L, experimental group) respectively. By ~using self-made in situ cryopreservation device, the left kidney was cryopreserved in situ at 0-4 ℃ for 2 h. Then the right kidney was dissected and the left renal blood flow was opened. At 6th h and 24th h after reperfusion, blood BUN and Cr levels were determined. At 24th h, the left kidneys were ~dissected for the detection of the expression of HSP70 and NF-κB in left renal tissues. The apoptotic rate in left renal tissues was assayed by in situ end-labeling method. Results In the experimental group, the expression level of HSP70 was significantly higher, while the expression of NF-κB and ~apoptotic rate significantly lower than in the other two groups (all P<~0.01 ). The blood Cr and BUN levels at two time points in experimental group were significantly lower than in the two groups (~P <~0.01 ). ~Conclusion Cyclosporine A preconditioning to kidney could protect the kidney from ~ischemia-reperfusion ~injury.
出处 《中华器官移植杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第1期44-46,共3页 Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
关键词 环孢素A 预处理供肾 肾脏损伤 实验研究 免疫组织化学法 热休克蛋白质类 Cyclosporine Heat-shock proteins NF-kappa B Apoptosis Cytoprotection
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参考文献7

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  • 2Chul Woo Yang, Hee Jong Ahn, Hyuk Joon Han, et al. Pharmacological preconditioning with low-dose cyclosporine or FK506 reduces subsequent ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat kidney. Transplantation, 2001, 72:1753-1759.
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同被引文献12

  • 1高思海,李平,潘铁成,杨辰垣.Bcl-2基因转染对小鼠心脏移植再灌注损伤的保护作用[J].中华小儿外科杂志,2005,26(1):38-41. 被引量:3
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  • 3Chul Woo Yang, Hee Jong Ahn, Hyuk Joon Han, et al. Pharmacological preconditioning with low-dose cyclosporine or FK506 reduce subsequent ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat kidney. Transplantation, 2001, 72:1753-1759.
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  • 7Kim GT,Chun YS,Park JW,et al.Role of apoptosis-inducing factor in myocardial cell death by ischemia-reperfusion.Biochem Biophys Res Commun,2003,309:619-624.
  • 8Susin SA,Lorenzo HK,Zamzami N,et al.Molecular characterization of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor.Nature,1999,397:441-446.
  • 9Tung TC,Cui G,Oshima K,et al.Balanced expression of mitochondrial apoptosis regulatory proteins correlates with long-term survival of cardiac allografts.Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,2003,285:H2832-2841.
  • 10Galang N,Sasali H,Maulik N.Apoptotic cell death during ischemia/reperfusion and its attenuation by antioxidant therapy.Toxicology,2000,148:111-118.

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