摘要
交际中共建文化定格和话语定位的目的是传递信息,理解别人和被别人理解,并随时保全自己及其话语参与者的"面子"。"面子"可分为"积极面子"和"消极面子"。不同文化的成员在处理礼貌"面子"关系时,会采用不同的方式。在交际中,人们都得采取理性行为保留自己的双方面"面子",同时仔细地突出我们自己的"面子",尊重另外参与者的"面子"权利。
The aim of cultural frame and discourse footing in the communication is to convey message, understand and to be understood, meanwhile to protect one's own and other participants' face. Face can be divided into two kinds: positive face and negative face. People from different cultural backgrounds have the different way to deal with the face. The participants in the communication have to hand protect the two sides of his own face;on the other hand, have to project his own face and respect the others' face.
出处
《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2004年第6期73-75,共3页
Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition
关键词
面子
文化
积极面子
消极面子
face
culture
positive face
negative face
