期刊文献+

叉流除湿器中溶液与空气热质交换模型 被引量:27

Heat and mass transfer model between air and liquid desiccant in cross-flow dehumidifiers
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 建立了简化数学模型 ,空气出口温度和含湿量、溶液出口温度和质量分数的数值计算结果与实验结果的偏差在± 1 0 %以内 ,全热效率和除湿效率的偏差在± 2 0 %以内。通过分析除湿器内部温度场和浓度场得出 :在叉流除湿器中 ,不能忽略空气温湿度沿溶液流动方向和溶液温度沿空气流动方向的变化 ;传质驱动势要采用积分平均湿差的方法计算 。 Establishes a simplified heat and mass transfer model. The numerical results, including air outlet temperature and humidity ratio, liquid desiccant outlet temperature and concentration, overall heat efficiency and dehumidifier efficiency, accord well with the experimental data with the maximal difference less than 10% for the former four parameters and 20% for the latter two. Based on the analysis of temperature and concentration distribution within the dehumidifier, several conclusions can be gained: the changes of air temperature and humidity ratio in liquid desiccant flow direction and the change of liquid desiccant temperature in air flow direction cannot be omitted; integral average moisture difference instead of logarithmic average moisture difference should be used to describe mass transfer driving potential in cross-flow configuration.
机构地区 清华大学
出处 《暖通空调》 北大核心 2005年第1期115-119,86,共6页 Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (编号 :5 0 2 760 2 9)
关键词 流动方向 出口温度 溶液 传质 质量分数 热质交换 空气 除湿器 热效率 含湿量 cross-flow dehumidifier, heat and mass transfer, mathematical model, experiment
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1刘晓华,张岩,张伟荣,谢晓云,江亿.溶液除湿过程热质交换规律分析[J].暖通空调,2005,35(1):110-114. 被引量:26
  • 2Zografos A I, Petroff C. A liquid desiccant dehumidifier performance model. In.. ASHRAE Trans. 1991, 97(1). 650-656.
  • 3Park M, Howell J R, Vliet G C, et al. Numerical and experimental results for coupled heat and mass-transfer between a desiccant film and air in cross-flow.International J of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1994, 37(Suppl 1): 395 - 402.
  • 4Park M, Howell J R, Vliet G C. Correlations for film regeneration and air dehumidification for a falling desiccant film with air in crossflow. J of Heat Transfer,1996, 118(3) :634- 641.
  • 5Ali A, Vafai K, Khaled A R A. Analysis of heat and mass transfer between air and falling film in a cross flow configuration. International J of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2004, 47(4):743- 755.
  • 6Dai Y J, Zhang H F. Numerical simulation and theoretical analysis of heat and mass transfer in a cross flow liquid desiccant air dehumidifier packed with honeycomb paper. Energy Conversion & Management,2004, 45(9- 10):1343- 1356.
  • 7Stevens D I. An effectiveness model of liquid-desiccant system heat/mass exchangers. Solar Energy, 1989, 42(6) :449- 455.

二级参考文献13

  • 1刘晓华,江亿,曲凯阳,陈晓阳.叉流除湿器中溶液与空气热质交换模型[J].暖通空调,2005,35(1):115-119. 被引量:27
  • 2Factor H M, Grossman G. A packed bed dehumidifier/regenerator for solar air conditioning with liquid desiccants.Solar Energy, 1980, 24(6) :541 - 550.
  • 3Lazzarin R M, Gasparella A, Longo G A. Chemical dehumidification by liquid desiccants: theory and experiment.International Journal of Refrigeration, 1999, 22(4) :334 - 347.
  • 4Chung T W, Wu H. Mass transfer correlation for dehumidification of air in a packed absorber with an inverse U-shaped tunnel. Separation Science and Technology, 2000, 35(10):1502- 1514.
  • 5Longo G A, Gasparella A. Experimental analysis on chemical dehumidification of air by liquid desiccant and desiccant regeneration in a packed tower. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 2004, 126(1) :587 - 591.
  • 6Oberg V, Goswami D Y. Experimental study of the heat and mass transfer in a packed bed liquid desiccant air dehumidifier.Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, 1998, 120(4) :289 - 297.
  • 7Fumo N, Goswami D Y. Study of an aqueous lithium chloride desiccant system: air dehumidification and desiccant regeneration. Solar Energy, 2002, 72(4) : 351 - 361.
  • 8Sadasivam M, Balakrishnan A tL Experimental investigation on the thermal effects in packed-bed liquid desiccant dehumidifiers. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1994, 33(6):1636- 1640.
  • 9Chung T W, Ghosh T K, Hines A L, et al. Dehumidification of moist air with simultaneous removal of selected indoor pollutants by triethylene glycol solutions in a packed-bed absorber. Separation Science and Technology, 1995, 30 (7 -9) : 1809 - 1832.
  • 10Potnis S V, Lenz T G. Dimensionless mass-transfer correlations for packed-bed liquid-desiccant contactors. Ind Eng Chem Res, 1996, 35( 11 ): 4185 - 4193.

共引文献25

同被引文献262

引证文献27

二级引证文献115

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部