摘要
传统主流心理学一直以自然科学为模板,寻求和定位自己前行的轨迹,在其形成与发展的过程中表现出强烈的机械论倾向。这种机械论倾向有其科学和哲学的根源。在传统主流心理学中,从研究对象、研究方法到人性假设都有鲜明的机械论色彩。通过对心理学发展历程的梳理与反思,可以发现机械论倾向有自身难以克服的缺陷。只有对此有深刻的认识和深入的研究,才能更好地促进心理学的发展。
Traditional mainstream psychology looked for its road, simulating the nature science, so it expressed strong tendency of mechanism in the process of formation and development. The tendency of mechanism in psychology rooted in science and philosophy. In psychology, mechanism has different embodiments, from research object, method, to humanistic view. The great limitation of the tendency of mechanism can be found, which cant avoid itself from its process. Psychology can be developed well only through deeper perception and thorough study.
出处
《天中学刊》
2005年第1期134-138,共5页
Journal of Tianzhong
关键词
差流心理学
机械论倾向
方法中心
客观论
还原论
mainstream psychology
tendency of mechanism
method-centered
objectivism
reductionism
