摘要
目的研究ICU护士对职业性损伤危险因素的认知程度,提高其职业安全意识。方法自行设计职业性损伤危险因素认知调查表,对京、津、冀、晋地区11所3级甲等军队医院90名ICU护士进行调查,并以普通外科120名护士作为对照组。结果①不同学历组之间对职业性损伤危险因素的平均认知程度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);大专组平均认知程度高于中专组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);大专组与本科组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。②各护龄组之间对职业性损伤危险因素的平均认知程度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。③ICU组对职业性损伤危险因素平均认知程度高于普通外科组(P<0.01),但两组人员平均认知程度均偏低。结论我国职业安全保障管理现状、受教育程度及ICU环境对ICU护士认知程度均有较大的影响。
Objective To determine ICU nurses’ recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries,and to strengthen their consciousness of occupational security.Method 90 nurses from 11 grade-3 level-A hospitals were sampled randomly and investigated with the self-designed questionnaire about their recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries,with 120 surgical ward nurses as control group.Results ①There was significant difference among the different educational level groups in their recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries(P<0.05).②There was no significant difference among the different working year groups in their recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries(P>0.05).③ICU nurses’ recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries was higher than that of surgical ward nurses (P<0.01), but the nurses’ recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries was relative low in both of the two groups.Conclusion The current condition of occupational security guarantee,nurses’ educational level and the environment of ICU have great effect on the nurses’ recognition of the risk factors of occupational injuries.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2005年第2期1-4,共4页
Journal of Nursing Administration
