摘要
监护人责任制度目的在于保护被监护人,而民法典草案重新确立的监护人制度,采用无过错归责原则,过于保护受害人,难以实现其制度目的。监护人责任的本质是监护人对自己疏于监护的过错行为的责任,应采过错推定的归责原则。只有这样才能体现现代民法保护未成年人等弱者的法律思潮。
The system of guardian's responsibility aims at protecting the ward.However,the system of guardian establishinganew by Draft of Civil Code adopts doctorine of liability fixation without fault and protects the victim excessively,by which the in-tent of this system is difficult to be realized.The essence of guardian's responsibility is the responsibility of the guardian's wrongsof negligent in guardianship,which should adopt doctorine of liability fixation with wrongs presumation.Only by so doing can thelegal thought of modern civil law in protecting the weak including the minor be reflected.
出处
《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2004年第4期50-57,共8页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
监护人责任
归责原则
过错责任
guardian's responsibility
doctorine of liability fixation
liability for wrongs