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深Ⅱ度烧伤早期及愈后增生性瘢痕组织中p16基因表达的甲基化调控 被引量:4

Methylation control of p16 gene expression in early phase of deep second degree burn and hypertrophic scar after burn healing
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摘要 目的:了解深Ⅱ度烧伤愈合早期及愈合后不同时 期增生性瘢痕基因组中抑癌基因p16甲基化程度.方法:深Ⅱ 度烧伤临床标本取材在烧伤后17,30,44d及愈后4,8,18,32 mo增生性瘢痕组织,每组5例,用DNA甲基化特异性PCR(methylation specificPCR,MSPCR)动态观察基因组中p16基 因甲基化情况.结果:与正常组织相比,p16基因甲基化水平 在深Ⅱ度烧伤愈合前17,30d组织中显著增高;在愈后4mo 增生性瘢痕组织中,p16基因的甲基化水平显著降低,在8mo 以后的增生性瘢痕组织中逐渐增高,瘢痕增生时间越长,甲基 化程度越高.结论:p16基因在烧伤愈合早期高甲基化可能与 促进愈合有关,在4mo增生瘢痕中低甲基化可能对快速的瘢 痕增生有抑制作用,8mo以后逐渐增高的甲基化水平可能是 瘢痕继续增生的重要原因. AIM: To investigate the methylation level of p16 gene,one tumor suppressing gene in genome,in early phase of deep second burn and different phases of hypertrophic scars after burn healing.METHODS: Samples of 17 d ,30 d and 44 d were selected as early phase of deep second degree burn and the samples of 4 mo,8 mo,18 mo and 32 mo as different phases of hypertrophic scars.Five cases were assigned to each group and the methylation level of p16 gene was observed by methylation specific polymerase chain reaction (MS PCR).RESULTS: The p16 gene methylation level was significantly higher in 17 d and 30 d after burn.It was lower in 4 mo but higher in 18 mo and 32 mo of hypertrophic scars,compared with that in normal skin.CONCLUSION: The high methylation level of p16 gene in early phase of deep second degree burn may promote the wound healing.The low methylation level of p16 gene in 4 mo hypertrophic scars may suppress the rapid growth of hypertrophic scars.But the high methylation level of p16 gene in 8 mo hypertrophic scar may be responsible for the rapid growth of hypertrophic scars.
出处 《第四军医大学学报》 北大核心 2005年第4期371-373,共3页 Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
关键词 烧伤 瘢痕 肥大性 基因 p16 DNA甲基化 聚合酶联反应 burns cicatrix,hypertrophic genes,p16 DNA methylation polymerase chain reaction
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