摘要
目的:调查柳州市事业单位中老年人代谢综合征(metabolicsyndrome,MS)的患病率,为其防治提供基础数据依据。方法:对柳州市事业单位3311例中老年人(男1998例,女1313例)进行身高、体质量、血压、空腹血脂、空腹血糖等指标检测;按中华医学会糖尿病学会提出的标准诊断代谢综合征,并进行统计分析。结果:柳州市事业单位中老年人MS总患病率为17.73%,男性患病率(19.87%)高于女性(14.47%)(χ2=15.836,P<0.001)。MS患者中高三酰甘油和高血压的检出率分别为82.96%和82.79%。男性低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇检出率(56.17%)高于女性(35.79%)(χ2=21.354,P<0.001),而女性空腹血糖升高检出率(79.47%)高于男性(61.96%)(χ2=17.995,P<0.001)。结论:本组中老年人中MS患病率已达较高水平,高三酰甘油、高血压和高体质指数是影响代谢综合征的主要因素。
AIM: To evaluate the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome(MS) in the middle aged and old persons in the institutions of Liuzhou City and provide essential data for prevention and treatment of MS. METHODS:Totally 3 311(male was 1 998 cases,female was 1 313cases) middle aged and old persons in the institutions of Liuzhou,were selected in cluster sampling.Their body height, body mass index(BMI),blood pressure,fasting serum lipid and fasting plasma glucose(FPG) were detected,and MS was diagnosed according to the criterion of diabetes mellitus college in Chinese Medical Association, and statistical analysis was made. RESULTS:The total prevalence rate of the metabolic syndrome was 17.73%.The prevalence rate in men(19.87%) was higher than that in women(14.47%, χ2=15.836,P< 0.001).The detection rate of hypertension and high triglyceride in the MS patients was 82.79%and 82.96%,respectively.The detection rate of low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C) in men(56.17%) was higher than that in women (35.79%)(χ2=21.354,P< 0.001).The detection rate of high FPG in women(79.47%) was higher than that in men (61.96%) (χ2=17.995,P< 0.001). CONCLUSION:The prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome in this group has reached higher level.The high triglyceride,hypertension and high body mass index are the main effective factors for metabolic syndrome.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第7期12-13,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation