摘要
本文报告近５年我院内镜检出返流性食管炎２３７例，临床症状主要为烧心、上腹痛、腹胀、呕血、黑便及吞咽困难。食管裂孔疝和十二指肠球部病变为主要的消化系统伴随疾病。内镜表现食管粘膜红斑者占９．７％。孤立性或非融合性糜烂者占２９．１％。环周性或融合性糜烂者占３４．２％、溃疡形成者占２７．０％，且有３．４％发生食管下端狭窄。资料提示本病我国并不少见，发病明显与贲门功能不全和十二指肠病变有关。
Two hundred and thirty-seven cases of reflux esophagitis diagnosed by endoscopy during the last five years were reported.The main symptoms included heartburn,upper abdominal pain,abdominal fullness,hematemesis and/or melena and dysphagia.Hiatal hernia and duodenal lesions were frequent accompanying digestive tract diseases.The endoscopic findings of these lesions were classified as follows:redness of color of the esophageal mucosa,9.7%;isolated or non-confluent erosions.29.1%;circumferential of confluent erosions,34.2%;ulcerations,27.%;stenosis near or around the esophago-gastric junction,3.4%.Conclusion:Reflux esophagitis is not rare in this region and it is significantly related to hiatal hernia and duodenal lesions.
出处
《内镜》
1994年第4期206-207,共2页
