摘要
对404例卵巢肿瘤的临床与病理特点进行分析。结果其检出率占妇科住院患者的11.7％，其中恶性卵巢肿瘤128例，检出率为3.7％。卵巢肿瘤检出第一高峰年龄为20～39岁（57.0％），其间良性明显高于恶性（P＜0.05）；第二高峰为40～54岁（21.4％），该期内恶性检出率与第一高峰时比较，增高非常显著（P＜0.01）。恶性卵巢肿瘤临床症状明显。上皮性卵巢肿瘤的患病率、恶性率均居首位。B超诊断卵巢肿瘤的符合率达97.5％。恶性卵巢肿瘤术后辅以化疗疗效较好。
A total of 404 cases of ovarian tumors were analyzed clinically and pathologi-cally.The detection rate of the ovarian tumors was 11.7%. Among these,128 cases were malignant ovarian tumor and the detection rate was 3.7%.The first peak age with high detection rate of ovarian tumors was between 20—39 years,during which the detection rate of benign ovarian tumors was higher than that of malignant tumors (P＜0.05).The second peak age was in the ages between 40—54 (21.4% ),during which the increase of the detec-tion rate of malignant ovarian tumors was very distinct as compared with the first peak.The clinical symptoms of the malignant ovarian tumors were obvious.The detection rate of epithelial ovarian tumors led in all tumors and they were usually maligant.The diagnostic comformity rate of ovarian tumors by B-mode ultrasonic examination was 97.5%。surgery combined with chemtherapy can achive good results.
出处
《同济医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第5期410-413,共4页
Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
关键词
卵巢肿瘤
防治
病理学
ovarian tumors,pathology,prevention and treatment
